Şimdiye kadar oraya varmalıydılar.
- They ought to have arrived there by this time.
O zamana kadar bütün dükkanları kapalı buldum.
- I found all the shops closed by that time.
O zamana kadar yağmur durursa biz saat ikide başlayacağız.
- We will start at two o'clock if it has stopped raining by that time.
... It won't waste your time with the background paragraph. ...
... hopeful answer that we're almost out of time. ...