Etymology : Middle English, from Old French, from Latin plantagin-, plantago, from planta sole of the foot; from its broad leaves; more at PLACE
Pronunciation : 'plan-t
&n
Function : noun
Date : 13th century
1. tropical plant related to the banana. plantain\plan"tain\ , n. [cf. f. plantain-arbre, plantanier, sp. pl?ntano, pl?tano; prob. same word as plane tree.].
2. (bot.) a treelike perennial herb (musa paradisiaca) of tropical regions, bearing immense leaves and large clusters of the fruits called plantains. see:
musa.
3. the fruit of this plant. it is long and somewhat cylindrical, slightly curved, and, when ripe, soft, fleshy, and covered with a thick but tender yellowish skin. the plantain is a staple article of food in most tropical countries, especially when cooked.plantain cutter, orplantain eater (zo?l.), any one of several large african birds of the genus musophaga, or family musophagid?, especially musophaga violacea. see:
turaco. they are allied to the cuckoos.plantain squirrel (zo?l.), a java squirrel (sciurus plantani) which feeds upon plantains.plantain tree (bot.), the treelike herb musa paradisiaca. see:
def. 1 (above).plantain \plan"tain\, n. [f., fr. l. plantago. cf. plant.] (bot.) any plant of the genus plantago, but especially the p. major, a low herb with broad spreading radical leaves, and slender spikes of minute flowers. it is a native of europe, but now found near the abode of civilized man in nearly all parts of the world.
4. A treelike perennial herb of tropical regions, bearing immense leaves and large clusters of the fruits called plantains.
5. See Musa.
6. The fruit of this plant.
7. It is long and somewhat cylindrical, slightly curved, and, when ripe, soft, fleshy, and covered with a thick but tender yellowish skin.
8. The plantain is a staple article of food in most tropical countries, especially when cooked.
9. Any plant of the genus Plantago, but especially the P. major, a low herb with broad spreading radical leaves, and slender spikes of minute flowers.
10. It is a native of Europe, but now found near the abode of civilized man in nearly all parts of the world. starchy banana-like fruit; eaten as a staple vegetable throughout the tropics a banana tree bearing hanging clusters of edible angular greenish starchy fruits; tropics and subtropics any of numerous plants of the genus Plantago; mostly small roadside or dooryard weeds with elliptic leaves and small spikes of very small flowers; seeds of some used medicinally.
11. 1. A plantain is a type of green banana which can be cooked and eaten as a vegetable.
12. A plantain is a wild plant with broad leaves and a head of tiny green flowers on a long stem. Any of about 265 species of familiar garden, lawn, and roadside weeds in the genus Plantago of the family Plantaginaceae. Distinctively, the leaves lack a proper blade. What appears to be a blade is an expanded petiole (leafstalk), with several parallel main veins, emerging at the base of the stalk. Small flowers are borne in spikes or heads atop long leafless stalks. The greater plantain (P. major) provides seed spikes for bird food. Ribwort, or English, plantain (P. lanceolata) and hoary plantain (P. media) are troublesome weeds. Some species have been useful in medicine (e.g., as an ingredient in laxatives). Tall plant (Musa paradisiaca) of the banana family that is closely related to the common banana (M. sapientum). Believed to have originated in Southeast Asia, the plantain grows 10-33 ft (3-10 m) tall and has a conical false "trunk" formed by the leaf sheaths of its spirally arranged, long, thin leaves. The green-coloured fruit is larger than that of the banana and contains more starch. Because the starch is maximal before the fruit ripens, the fruit is not eaten raw but is boiled or fried, often with coconut juice or sugar as flavouring. It may also be dried for later use in cooking or ground for use as meal, which can be further refined to a flour. The plantain is a staple food and beer-making crop for East African peoples and is also eaten in the Caribbean and Latin America.