İngilizce-Türkçe-Almanca sözlük

1. i. enflasyon, para şişkinliği. enflasyon, para bollugu; sisme, siskinlik. enflasyon. enflasyon. i. enflasyon, para şişkinliği. enflasyon. Hava, gaz veya sıvı ile şişme, şişkinlik, enflasyon. enflasyon, şişkinlik, şişirme, kendini beğenmişlik, abartı. enflasyon:piyasada para hacminde aşırı artış, fiyatlarda yükselme.
2. enflasyon/şişirme/şişme.
3. enflasyon. para bolluğu. şişme. şişkinlik.
4. enflasyon. para şişkinliği. şişkinlik. kabarma.
5. enflasyon.

1. increase in the supply of money in relation to the amount of goods available resulting in a rise in prices; act of filling with air or gas; state of being filled with air or gas. inflation\in*fla"tion\ , n. [l. inflatio: cf. f. inflation.].
2. the act or process of inflating, or the state of being inflated, as with air or gas; distention; expansion; enlargement.
3. the state of being puffed up, as with pride; conceit; vanity. jonson.
4. undue expansion or increase, from overissue; -- said of currency. [u.s.]inflation n.
5. a general and progressive increase in prices; "in inflation everything gets more valuable except money" [syn: rising prices ] [ant: deflation, disinflation].
6. (cosmology) a brief exponential expansion of the universe (faster than the speed of light) postulated to have occurred shortly after the big bang.
7. a act of filling something with air [ant: deflation].
8. The act or process of inflating, or the state of being inflated, as with air or gas; distention; expansion; enlargement.
9. The state of being puffed up, as with pride; conceit; vanity.
10. Undue expansion or increase, from overissue; said of currency. the act of filling something with air a brief exponential expansion of the universe postulated to have occurred shortly after the big bang a general and progressive increase in prices; "in inflation everything gets more valuable except money".
11. Inflation is a general increase in the prices of goods and services in a country. rising unemployment and high inflation. an inflation rate of only 2.2%. In cosmology, a hypothesized period of exponential expansion of the universe, shortly after the big bang, which may account for some of the universe's observed properties, such as the distribution of energy and matter. Grand unified theories of the forces of nature suggest that inflation could have occurred during the first 10^-32 second after the universe began, when the strong force was decoupling from the weak and electromagnetic forces. During this time, the universe would have expanded by more than 100 orders of magnitude. Interpreted in the context of general relativity, inflation occurred while the universe existed in a state of nonzero energy density (false vacuum). In economics, increases in the level of prices. Inflation is generally thought of as an inordinate rise in the general level of prices. Four theories are commonly used to explain inflation. The first and oldest, the quantity theory, promoted in the 18th century by David Hume, assumes that prices will rise as the supply of money increases. Milton Friedman refined the quantity theory in the mid-20th century, arguing that the prescription for stable prices is to increase the money supply at a rate equal to that at which the economy is expanding. A second approach is John Maynard Keynes's theory of income determination, which assumes that inflation occurs when the demand for goods and services is greater than the supply. It calls for the government to control inflation by adjusting levels of spending and taxation and by raising or lowering interest rates. A third approach is the cost-push theory. It traces inflation to a phenomenon known as the price-wage spiral, in which workers' demands for wage increases lead employers to increase prices to reflect their higher costs, thereby sowing the seeds of a further round of wage demands. A fourth approach is the structural theory, which emphasizes structural maladjustments in the economy, as when in developing countries imports tend to increase faster than exports, pushing down the international value of the developing country's currency and causing prices to rise internally. See also deflation, price index.